: Two boxes, A and B, are connected to each end of a
light vertical rope, as shown in Figure below. A constant
upward force is applied to box A. Starting from rest, box B
reaches a velocity of 6m/s in 9m of displacement. If the
mass of block A and B are respectively 5Kg and 3Kg, (a)
What is the applied upward force? (b) What is the tension in
the massless rope? (see fig below)
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Answered by
10
Answer:
Let acceleration of man with respect to ground is a
0
and acceleration of block is a.
here, a+a
0
=g/6 or a
0
=g/6−a
From FBD of man, ma
0
=T−mg or m(g/6−a)=T−mg
or T+ma=7mg/6...(1)
From FBD of block A:
2
m
a=T−
2
m
g or T−ma/2=mg/2..(2)
(1)−(2)⇒3ma/2=2mg/3 or a=
9
4g
from (2), T=mg/2+(m/2)(4g/9)=
18
13mg
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