two circles of radius 6cm and 8cm intersect at a and b if the distance between their centres is 10 cm find the length of common chord AB
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Answer:
Given: OA = 10 cm, O'A = 8 cm and AB = 12 cm
A
D
=
A
B
2
=
12
2
=
6
c
m
Now, in right angled Δ ADO, we have:
O
A
2
=
A
D
2
+
O
D
2
⇒
O
D
2
=
O
A
2
−
A
D
2
=
10
2
−
6
2
= 100 - 36 = 64
∴ OD = 8 cmSimilarly, in right angled Δ ADO', we have:
O
′
A
2
=
A
D
2
+
O
′
D
2
⇒
O
′
D
2
=
O
′
A
2
−
A
D
2
=
8
2
−
6
2
= 64 - 36
= 28
Thus, OO' = (OD + O'D )
= 8+27 cm
Hence, the distance between their centres is 8+27cm.
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