Physics, asked by ganiganesh2511, 1 year ago

two wires of same material are having length in the ratio 2 :3 and radii 1: 2 find the ratio of their resistance​

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Answered by nochu
12

answer in attachment...

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Answered by nain31
17
 \huge \bold{RESISTANCE}

Resistance is the obstruction offered in the path of the current.

◼Resistance is directly proportional to length, which means if lenght will increase, resistance will also increase.

◼Resistance is inversely proportional to area, which means if area of cross section increaes resistance decreases.

 \large \bold{FOR \: QUESTION }

▶Ratio of length of first wire to second wire = 2 :3

▶Ratio of there radii = 1 : 2

So, ratio of there area will be

 \mathsf{\dfrac{\pi \times 1^{2}}{\pi \times 2^{2}}}

 \mathsf{\dfrac{\cancel{\pi} \times 1}{\cancel{\pi} \times 4}}

=  \mathsf{\dfrac{1}{4}}

So, the ratio of there resistance will be =

 \boxed{ \mathsf{\dfrac{Resistance \: of \:first \: wire }{Resistance \: of \: second \: wire}}}

 \boxed{ \mathsf{\dfrac{R_1}{R_2} = \dfrac{\frac{l}{a}}{\frac{l_2}{a_2}}}}

 \mathsf{\dfrac{R_1}{R_2} = \dfrac{l \times a_2}{a \times l_2}}

 \mathsf{\dfrac{R_1}{R_2} = \dfrac{2 \times4 }{ 3\times 1}}

 \boxed{ \mathsf{\dfrac{R_1}{R_2} = \dfrac{8 }{ 3}}}
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