USEFULLNESS OF FORESTS??
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Answer:
The importance of forests cannot be underestimated. We depend on forests for our survival, from the air we breathe to the wood we use. Besides providing habitats for animals and livelihoods for humans, forests also offer watershed protection, prevent soil erosion and mitigate climate change.Forests provide us a large number of commercial goods which include timber, firewood, pulpwood, food items, gum, resins, non-edible oils, rubber, fibers, lac, bamboo canes, fodder, medicine, drugs and many more items. Half of the timber cut each year is used as fuel for heating and cooking.Forests also reduce the chances of floods. Big trees absorb excess water in rainy season thus reducing floods and destruction. Secondly, from a commercial point of view, they also provide the raw material used for wood based industries. They are a source of timber which is used for construction.Forests provide timber for construction purposes, furniture, toys, railway sleepers, sports goods, and wood carving ; and softwood, bamboo, and grass for pulp, paper, and plywood.Forests also provide products such as fruits, flowers, medicinal herbs and plants, beeswax, honey, turpentine oil, lac, and resin.Forests not only sequester carbon dioxide and provide oxygenTrees contribute to their environment by providing oxygen, improving air quality, climate amelioration, conserving water, preserving soil, and supporting wildlife. During the process of photosynthesis, trees take in carbon dioxide and produce the oxygen we breathe. but also play an essential role in our ecosystem.
1. They provide fuel and energy.
2. The help in recycling water.
3. They provide fodder for live stock.
4. They check floods by holding rain water.