What are Fixed and Flexible Exchange Rates?
Answers
A fixed exchange rate denotes a nominal exchange rate that is set firmly by the monetary authority with respect to a foreign currency or a basket of foreign currencies. By contrast, a floating exchange rate is determined in foreign exchange markets depending on demand and supply, and it generally fluctuates constantly.
A flexible exchange-rate system is a monetary system that allows the exchange rate to be determined by supply and demand.
Answer:
A fixed exchange rate is a rate which is maintained and controlled by the central government. A Flexible exchange rate is a rate which is determined by the market force. A fixed exchange rate is controlled by an apex bank or a monetary authority. A flexible exchange rate is controlled by the demand and supply forces