What are mettaloids?
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Explanation:
Metalloids are the elements which are having a combination of some properties of metals along with some properties of non- metals.Their properties are intermediate between the properties of metals and non-metals.
Example: Boron, silicon, germanium etc.
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Question:-
What are metalloids?
Answer:-
A metalloid is a type of chemical element which has a preponderance of properties in between, or that are a mixture of, those of metals and nonmetals. There is no standard definition of a metalloid and no complete agreement on which elements are metalloids.
Explanation:-
Uses of Metalloids:-
Boron (B)
- Boron is used in fireworks as it has the quality of changing colour into green when it is burnt. It is one of the most explosive metalloids.
- It is used in the form of boric acid and can be used a cleaning agent.
- Boron when used in small amounts can act as a semi-natural pest controlling agent.
Silicon (Si)
- Silicon finds application in the computer chips as it is a semiconductor.
- Silicon in the form of silicones can be used as a waterproof sealant on roofs, around the water pipes.
Germanium (Ge)
- Germanium is used in semiconductor industries to improve the conductive properties.
- Fluorescent lamps and infrared detectors use germanium.
Arsenic (As)
- When arsenic is mixed with gallium, it can be used as a semiconductor and finds application in LEDs.
- It is so toxic that, arsenic can be used as an insecticide and in the preservation of wood.
- Lead alloys that are used in manufacturing of bullets used arsenic.
Antimony (Sb)
- Antimony is used as one of the ingredients in paints and ceramic enamels.
- In ancient times, Egyptians used antimony as a cosmetic.
Tellurium (Te)
- It is used an additive in the creation of alloys.
- It is used in making of cast iron and ceramics to prevent thermal shocks.
Polonium (Po)
- There is no much use of Polonium as it is the rarest element and is highly radioactive and toxic in nature.
GlamorousAngel:
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