Question

what are public faceilites why they are essential

Answer 1

Public facilities are those facilities which are not possible for any individual to access at economic cost, so government provide such facilities for public , to raise quality of life of public. There are many facilities that government provide  to the public in their day to day life. But government needs fund to provide these basic facilities. The government collect certain taxes  for this .

Public facilities are the essential facilities for the community at large and are provided by the government.

They are very important for the public like education , health, transportation , water , sanitation , infrastructure.

But some time Government of india has partnered with private companies to provide basic facilities to its citizen. This initiative is called public private partnership model where government help private companies build basic facilities.

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Answer 2

Public facilities are those which the government can provide. The best way and the cheapest is to provide goods and services collectively. These facilities cannot be purchased by a person at individual level. Govt should provide.