Biology, asked by chetnasoni8094, 1 year ago

What are the biotic and abiotic factors affects the crop production?

Answers

Answered by shivishing
2
Biotic factors can be defined as the living components of the environment which affect the growth of the organism. Various biotic factors affect crop production. Some of these are:

1) Pests: these are the organisms which destroy the crops or the plant produce and make it unfit for human consumption. Example: rats, insects.

2) Weeds: These are the unwanted plants which grow along with the cultivated plants and compete of nutrients and space with the crops. Some weeds may also produce toxic substances which affect the crop production.

3) Disease causing microorganisms: Various bacteria and fungi are known to cause plant diseases. Hence, the affect the growth and quality of crops.

Abiotic factors can be defined as the non living components of the environment which affect the growth. Some of the abiotic factors affecting crop production are:

1) Temperature

2) Rainfall

3) Soil (Nutrients and soil chemistry)

4) Humidity


hope it's help you.
Answered by akanksha2614
1

Answer:

Crops production can go down due to biotic and abiotic stresses under different situation.

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