what are the limitations of J. J THOMSON'S model of an atom?
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Summary. J.J. Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons. Thomson proposed the plum pudding model of the atom, which had negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively-charged "soup."
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Thomson’s Atomic Model- Postulates:
- According to the postulates of Thomson’s atomic model, an atom resembles a sphere of positive charge with electrons (negatively charged particles) present inside the sphere.
- The positive and negative charge is equal in magnitude and therefore an atom has no charge as a whole and is electrically neutral.
- The positive and negative charge is equal in magnitude and therefore an atom has no charge as a whole and is electrically neutral.Thomson’s atomic model resembles a spherical plum pudding as well as a watermelon. It resembles a plum pudding because the electrons in the model look like the dry fruits embedded in a sphere of positive charge just like a spherical plum pudding. The model has also been compared to a watermelon because the red edible part of a watermelon was compared to the sphere having a positive charge and the black seeds filling the watermelon looked similar to the electrons inside the sphere.
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