Question

what are the modern machines and equipments used in farming these days for class 9th..​

Answer 1

Answer:

Stationary steam engine.

Portable engine.

Traction engine (e.g. Agricultural engine, Ploughing engine, Steam tractor)

Hog oiler.

Reaper (replaced by the Stripper and Reaper-binder)

Winnowing machine/Winnowing-fan.

Threshing machine (replaced by the combine harvester)

Drag harrow.

Answer 2

• Irrigation Machinery

It includes central pivot irrigation systems and pump units. It helps in the watering of crops at appropriate levels.

• Soil Cultivation Implements

These are used to plough the soil and prepare it for cultivation. For eg., disk harrows, spike, drag, etc.

• Planting Machines

These are used to plant the seeds and saplings over a large land area after the cultivation of soil. This is achieved using broadcast seeders, precision drills, air seeders, seed drills, transplanting equipment, etc.

• Harvesting Implements

These implements are used to harvest the matured crops. For eg., trailers, diggers, pickers, etc.