What factors led to a civil war in Sri Lanka? According to class 10 civics book.
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Answer:
Measures taken in majoritarianism gradually increased the feeling of alienation among Sri Lankan Tamils. They felt that the constitution and government policies denied them equal political rights, discriminated against them in getting jobs and other opportunities and ignored their interests.
1) Increased the feelings of alienation among the Sri lankan tamils
2) relations between the Sinhalas and tamil community strained over time.
3) Tamils launched parties and struggle, formed political organisations demanding independent tamil Eelam.
4)The relationship between the two communities turned in to a widespread conflict, soon turned into a civil war.
ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF SRI LANKA'S CIVIL WAR. Sri Lanka's economy has enjoyed an average growth of about 5% during the last few years, despite suffering from the impacts of an ongoing 25-year civil conflict between the Sinhalese government and the terrorist group representing the nation's Tamil minority (LTTE) .
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Explanation:
Measures taken in majoritarianism gradually increased the feeling of alienation among Sri Lankan Tamils.
They felt that the constitution and government policies denied them equal political rights, discriminated against them in getting jobs and other opportunities and ignored their interests.
As a result, the relations between Sinhalas and Tamil communities got strained over time.
The Sri Lankan Tamils launched parties and struggles for the recognition of Tamil as an official language, regional autonomy and equality of opportunities in getting education and jobs.
By the 1980s, several political organisations were formed demanding an independent Tamil Elam (state) in northern and eastern parts of Sri Lanka.
The distrust between the two communities turned into widespread conflict. It soon turned into a civil war. As a result, thousands of people of both the communities were killed.