Question

What happens to an Acid or a base in a water solution?​

Answer 1

Adding water to an acid or base will change its pH. Water is mostly water molecules so adding water to an acid or base reduces the concentration of ions in the solution. When an acidic solution is diluted with water the concentration of H + ions decreases and the pH of the solution increases towards 7

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Answer 2

When acid is dissolved in water, acids donate hydrogen ions (H+). Adding water in an acid reduces the concentration of water. On the other hand when bases get dissolved in water then it changes its pH.