what is agenda 21 list its three principles
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Agenda 21 is a non-binding action plan of the United Nations with regard to sustainable development. It is a product of the Earth Summit (UN Conference on Environment and Development) held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1992. It is an action agenda for the UN, other multilateral organizations, and individual governments around the world that can be executed at local, national, and global levels.
The "21" in Agenda 21 refers to the original target of the 21st century where they were hoping to achieve their development goals by then. It has been affirmed and had a few modifications at subsequent UN conferences. Since it found 2000 was an overly optimistic date, its new timeline is targeting 2030. Its aim is to achieve global sustainable development. One major objective of the Agenda 21 initiative is that every local government should draw its own local Agenda 21. Since 2015, Sustainable Development Goals are included in the newer Agenda 2030.
Structure
StructureAgenda 21 is a 351-page document divided into 40 chapters that have been grouped into 4 sections:
StructureAgenda 21 is a 351-page document divided into 40 chapters that have been grouped into 4 sections:Section I: Social and Economic Dimensions is directed toward combating poverty, especially in developing countries, changing consumption patterns, promoting health, achieving a more sustainable population, and sustainable settlement in decision making.
Section II: Conservation and Management of Resources for Development includes atmospheric protection, combating deforestation, protecting fragile environments, conservation of biological diversity (biodiversity), control of pollution and the management of biotechnology, and radioactive wastes.
Section III: Strengthening the Role of Major Groups includes the roles of children and youth, women, NGOs, local authorities, business and industry, and workers; and strengthening the role of indigenous peoples, their communities, and farmers.
Section IV: Means of Implementation includes science, technology transfer, education, international institutions, and financial mechanisms.
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Answer:
Agenda 21:
Agenda 21 was adopted at the first international Earth Summit held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1992.
Three principles of Agenda 21 :
1) To combat environmental damage
2) poverty through global cooperation to meet mutual needs
3)shared responsibilities of common interest.
Extra information:Agenda 21 is a comprehensive action plan adopted by organizations of the UN system, governments and major corporations at the global, national and local levels in all areas where humans affect the environment.
At the 3rd United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, more than 178 governments adopted Agenda 21, the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development and the Declaration of Principles for Sustainable Forest Management. until June 14, 1992.
The Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD) was established in December 1992 to ensure an effective follow-up to UNCED to monitor and report on the implementation of the agreements at the local, national, regional and international levels. It was agreed that a five-year review of the progress of the Earth Summit would be held in 1997 at a special session of the UN General Assembly.
The World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) held in Johannesburg, South Africa from 26 August to 4 September 2002 confirmed the full implementation of Agenda 21, the Program for the Further Implementation of Agenda 21, and adherence to the Rio Principles.
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