Chemistry, asked by kiran16770, 11 months ago

what is chemical equilibrium

Answers

Answered by varuncharaya20
0
In a chemical reaction, chemical equilibriumis the state in which both reactants and products are present in concentrations which have no further tendency to change with time, so that there is no observable change in the properties of the system.[1] Usually, this state results when the forward reaction proceeds at the same rate as the reverse reaction. The reaction rates of the forward and backward reactions are generally not zero, but equal. Thus, there are no net changes in the concentrations of the reactant(s) and product(s). Such a state is known as dynamic equilibrium.[2][3]

Historical introduction

Thermodynamics

Pure substances

Multiple equilibria

Effect of temperature

Effect of electric and magnetic fields


Answered by NidhraNair
6
⭕️Chemical equilibrium is the condition where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction.

⭕️ concentrations of reactants and products in a chemical reaction taking place in a closed system no longer change with time.

➖➖➖➖⏹OR⏹➖➖➖➖

⭕️In a chemical reaction,chemical equilibrium is the state in which both reactants and products are present atconcentrationwhich have no further tendency to change with time.

⭕️Usually, this state results when the forward reaction proceeds at the same rate as thereverse reaction.

✔️✔️✔️Characteristics of chemical equilibrium are:-

⭕️ Equilibrium can be obtained by setting up the reaction from either side.

⭕️ It is dynamic in nature, both forward and backward reaction occur at the same rate.

⭕️ At equilibrium, there is no net change in the concentration of the species of  the reaction. 

⭕️The equilibrium state is not affected by the presence of the catalyst.

⭕️ Equilibrium is achieved when the reaction is carried out in a closed container only.
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