Question

What is Civilising Mission in Indo China?

Answer 1

it was a mission brought by french to civilize the backward Vietnamese.
for this they built canals and irrigation system, infrastructures, various schools were provided to give modern education such as Tonkin free school

Answer 2

The Indo-China region of modern-day Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos struggled with colonisation from the Europeans just like India. They too fought back to gain their independence and this where their nationalist movement started. Vietnam actually gained formal independence even before India. Let us take a look at the rise of the nationalist movement in Indo-China.