what is difference between plant cell and animals cell
Anshika241204:
Plant cell have the plasma membrane but animal cell have only single layer i.e cell wall
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Plant cells have a cell wall in addition to their cell membranes while animal cells only have a surrounding membrane. This allows plants to have more rigid shape so they can grow without collapsing.
Plant cells have organelles called chloroplasts which contain chlorophyll, a pigment which allows the plant to absorb light energy from the sun to make food for itself. Animals gain energy through metabolism so they do not need chloroplasts.
Both plant and animal cells have vacuoles but they are much larger in plants, and there is generally only 1 vacuole in plant cells while animal cells will have several, smaller ones. The vacuole stores nutrients, water, and even waste for the cell, and in plants it also helps to maintain rigidity based on the amount of water in the vacuole.
Plant cells have organelles called chloroplasts which contain chlorophyll, a pigment which allows the plant to absorb light energy from the sun to make food for itself. Animals gain energy through metabolism so they do not need chloroplasts.
Both plant and animal cells have vacuoles but they are much larger in plants, and there is generally only 1 vacuole in plant cells while animal cells will have several, smaller ones. The vacuole stores nutrients, water, and even waste for the cell, and in plants it also helps to maintain rigidity based on the amount of water in the vacuole.
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Plant Cell :-
The outermost covering of the plant cell is the cell wall which is formed of cellulose.
Plastids (chloroplast) present.
Large vacuole present.
Centrioles are absent but polar caps are present.
Golgi apparatus is in the form of sub units called dictyosomes.
Animal Cell :-
The outermost covering is the plasma membrane.
Plastids absent.
No or small vacuoles are present.
Centrioles are present within centrosome.
Prominent and highly complex Golgi apparatus is present near nucleus.
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