what is emasculation?
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Answer:
Emasculation is the process of removing anthers from bisexual flowers without affecting the female reproductive part (pistil), which is employed in various plant hybridization techniques. ... This makes sure that the flower is pollinated by pollen grains obtained from desirable varieties only.
Emasculation is the process of removal of anthers in bisexual flowers to prevent self-pollination. It is carried out in the following steps:
Bagging
It is a technique to prevent the fertilization of stigma from undesired pollen by covering the emasculated flower with butter paper. It is useful in a plant breeding programme because only desired pollen grains for pollination and protection of the stigma from contamination of undesired pollen.
Pollination:
Pollination is a method where pollen grains are picked from an anther, which is the male part of a flower and transferred to the flower’s female part called the stigma. All plants having flowers completely rely on the pollination method for reproduction. There are 2 types of pollination Self Pollination and Cross-Pollination.
Tagging;
After dusting the pollen grains on the stigma of the emasculated flower, it is rebagged, and tag with relevant information such as date of emasculation, date of pollination, details of male and female parents, etc. are attached with plants. This is known as tagging.
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Emasculation is the removal of both the penis and the testicles, the external male sex organs. It differs from castration, which is the removal of the testicles only, although the terms are sometimes used interchangeably.[1] The potential medical consequences of emasculation are more extensive than those associated with castration, as the removal of the penis gives rise to a unique series of complications. There is a range of religious, cultural, punitive, and personal reasons why someone may choose to emasculate themselves or another person. Consensual emasculation may be seen as a form of body modification which enhances a recipient's connection with the community or sense of self. By comparison, non-consensual emasculations, such as those performed punitively or accidentally, may constitute genital mutilation. The medical treatment for an emasculated person differs depending on whether the procedure was consensual or not.
Emasculation is also used metaphorically to refer to the loss of a man's masculinity. A man is said to be emasculated when he loses, or is deprived of, a characteristic traditionally associated with being a man, such as power or independence.