Question

What is mastication?Explain the role of different set of teeth in this process?

Answer 1

Mastication is the mechanical grinding of food into smaller pieces by teeth; it is essentially a technical word for “chewing”. Mastication breaks down food so that it can go through the esophagus to the stomach.

Types of Teeth and Their Functions

Incisors – The four front teeth in both the upper and lower jaws are called incisors. ...

Canines – There are four canines in the oral cavity. ...

Premolars (Bicuspids) – These teeth are located behind and adjacent to the canines and are designed to crush food. ...

Molars – The most posterior teeth in the mouth are the molars.