Chemistry, asked by laytank17, 10 months ago

what is neutralization reaction ?give example​

Answers

Answered by harman1213
2

Answer:

it is when a acid and a base react to form water and salt and involved the combo of h positive ions and oh negative ions to generate water

Explanation:

example baking powder is used to cure bee stings

Answered by rashmikasthu
3

Answer:

Neutralization is a chemical reaction in which acid and base react to form salt and water. Hydrogen (H+) ions and hydroxide (OH- ions) reacts with each other to form water. The strong acid and strong base neutralization have the pH value of 7.

Explanation:

Neutralization is a process when acids and bases react to form salt and water. In a reaction to water, neutralization results in excess of hydrogen or hydroxide ions present in the solution. The pH of the neutralized solution depends on the strength of acid or base involved in it. If a strong acid is mixed with a strong base then the salt formed is neutral. If a strong acid is mixed with a weak base then the acid formed is acidic. Similarly, if a weak acid is mixed with a strong acid then the salt formed is basic Neutralization is used in many applications.

For example, Acid + Base —-> Salt + Water i. e. NaOH (Sodium Hydroxide, a base) + HCl (Hydrochloric acid, an acid) ——> NaCl (Salt) + H2O (Water)

Uses Of Neutralization

Some uses of Neutralization are as follows:

To treat wasp stings

Wasp Sting’s venom is basic in nature, applying vinegar to the sting neutralizes the sting as vinegar is acidic in nature.

To treat acidity or gastric patients

Acidity or gastric problems arise due to an increase of acid in the stomach, Anti-acids or antacids are medicines containing bases such as NaCHO3 (sodium bicarbonate) Mg(OH)2 (magnesium hydroxide) neutralize excess of acid in the stomach.

To treat acidic or basic soils

Plants don’t grow well if the soil is too acidic or too basic. To neutralize acidic soils, bases like ash of burnt wood, CaO, CaCO3, etc are added. Similarly, basic soils are neutralized.

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