Question

What is our system of elections?(5 points)

Answer 1

Answer:

Democratic system of election is conducted in India.

Explanation:

• Free and fair election is known as democratic mode of election which is incorporated to the basic structure of the constitution.
• Indirect or representative democracy is implemented through Indian constitution.
• Parliamentary and state legislature elections were conducted by the Election Commission of India.
• Local body elections were conducted by the State Election Commission of India through 73rd and 74th Amendment Act.
• Election Commission of India also conducted the President and Vice president election.

Learn more about Elections

In a free and fair election, which of the following would you be LEAST likely to find?

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How do Primary and General elections differ? Select all that apply.

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Answer 2

Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha elections are conducted by means of a method that is first-past-the-post. Electors can vote for a single candidate (of their choice) for each electoral district, with the most votes being the candidate.

EXPLANATION:

• The elections are held regularly every five years (Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha (Assembly)). The term of all the elected representatives expires after five years. The Lok Sabha/Vidhan Sabha is' dissolved.' Elections are held concurrently, on the same or within a few days, in all electoral districts. That's what we call a general election. Sometimes only one electoral district (constituency) holds elections to fill the vacancy created by a Member's death or resignation. This is regarded as an electoral process or by-election
• Every citizen is entitled to elect his representative and be elected as a representative in their Constitution. The next step is to determine who can vote and who are not qualified to vote once the electoral districts are determined. Nobody can delay this decision until the last day. The list of electors is compiled well before the vote and is available to all in a democratic election. This list is officially referred to as an electoral register and commonly referred to as voters list  
• Whoever can vote can also be an electoral candidate. The only difference is that the minimum age of 25 is a nominee, whereas the voting age of 18 is only 18. Anyone interested in running for an election should provide a nomination and make a deposit of cash. Each applicant must make certain legal declarations  
• The main objective of elections is to give people the opportunity to select their preferred representatives, government, and policies. Therefore, a free and open debate about who is better or a good policy must be held. That's what happens in the election campaigns. In our country, the final list of candidate candidates and the voting date are announced for a period of two weeks a week. The candidates contact their voters during this period, political leaders attend elections and political parties mobilize their supporters  
• The final electoral stage is the day the electors cast their votes or survey. The day is also referred to as polling day. Anyone whose name is on the list of voters can vote and cast a vote at a nearby polling booth. These days we used to record votes with electronic voting machines (EVM). The candidate with the highest number of votes is declared elected .

To know more

Mention two ways in which the lok sabha controls the Executive.

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How does the Lok Sabha control a government

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