Question

what is the chief cause of the Indian climate

Answer 1

I think the chief cause of indian climate is the influence of monsoon wind.India remains under the domain of humid oceanic south-west monsoon in summer and dry north-west monsoon in winter.But the location of india also takes a big part in changing the climates.T he tropic of cancer passes through the middle of the country.The Himalaya helps to prevent the cold north wind to come to India.

Hope it helps.

Answer 2

Climate refers to the sum total of weather conditions and varations over a large area for a long peroid of time.

The climate of INDIA is described as the moonsoon type. 
There are 6 major controls of the climate of INDIA:
1. Latitude
2. Altitude
3. Pressure and wind
4. distance from sea.
5. Ocean currents.
6. Relief