what is the excees presure inside the soap buble of diameter 5cm and surface tensions is 0.28
Answers
Explanation:
Excess pressure inside the soap bubble is 20Pa;
Pressure inside the air bubble is 1.06×105Pa
Soap bubble is of radius, r=5.00mm=5×10−3m
Surface tension of the soap solution, S=2.50×10−2Nm−1
Relative density of the soap solution =1.20
∴ Density of the soap solution, ρ=1.2×103kg/m3
Air bubble formed at a depth, h=40cm=0.4m
Radius of the air bubble, r=5mm=5×10−3m
1 atmospheric pressure =1.01×105Pa
Acceleration due to gravity, g=9.8m/s2
Hence, the excess pressure inside the soap bubble is given by the relation:
P=r4S
=5×10−34×2.5×10−2
=20Pa
Therefore, the excess pressure inside the soap bubble is 20 Pa.
The excess pressure inside the air bubble is given by the relation:
P′=r2S
=(5×10−3)2×2.5×10−2
=10Pa
Therefore, the excess pressure inside the air bubble is 10 Pa.
At a depth of 0.4 m, the total pressure inside the air bubble
= Atmospheric pressure +hρg+P’
=1.01×105+0.4×1.2×10