Political Science, asked by Rahulduttacoolgamer, 1 year ago

what is the features of Democratic state? Is a democratic state??

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Answered by 2463
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What are the features of democracy?



The main features of democracy are indisputable initial requirements that are imposed on all participants of political activities in the country.

Basic features of democracy include:

1. Political freedom

This means a freedom of choice, social order and form of government. It refers to the right of people to determine and change constitutional order and ensure the protection of human rights.

2. Equality of citizenship

This means equality of all people before the law, equal responsibility for any committed offense and the right to equal protection before court. Equality is guaranteed for all citizens: there can be no privileges or restrictions on the grounds of race, color, political beliefs, religious or other convictions, ethnic or social origin, property status, residence, linguistic or other grounds. The most important aspect is the equality of rights and freedoms of men and women who have the same opportunities for their implementation.



3. Selectivity of state bodies

This implies formation of authorities and local government through the people's will. It ensures their replaceability, control and equal opportunity to exercise electoral rights for everybody. In a democratic state, the same people should not permanently occupy positions in government bodies for a long time: this causes distrust of citizens and leads to a loss of legitimacy of these bodies.

4. Separation of powers

This means interdependence and mutual restrictions are imposed on different branches of power: legislative, executive, judicial. It serves as an obstacle to the transformation of power into a means of suppressing freedom and equality;

5. Decision-making by the will of the majority with the mandatory observance of the rights of the minority

This feature means combination of the will of the majority with guarantees of the rights of the individual who act as a part of minority - ethnic, religious or political. It also means the absence of discrimination, suppression of rights of an individual who is not a part of the majority in decision-making activities;.

6. Pluralism
It refers to the diversity of social phenomena, broadening of the range of political choice, leading not only pluralism of opinions, but also political pluralism, the plurality of parties, public associations, etc. With various professions and charters acting within the framework of the constitution, democracy is possible when it is based on the principle of pluralism, but not all pluralism is necessarily democratic. Only when in conjunction with other principles does pluralism assume universal significance for modern democracy.


Hope... this will help you..
Answered by tanishaturerao7777
3
Democratic state:In a democracy,the sovereign power is in the hands of the people.government makes decisions and draws up policies in keeping with the people's wishes.Government has to take important financial,social and other decisions to promote common welfare.all the people are not able to come together and take such decisions on a day-to-day basis.Therefore, elections are conducted after fixed period when voters elect their representatives.This representatives sit in the institutions created by Constitution like the parliament or legislature and the executive .They take decisions for the entire population as per the procedure laid down by the Constitution.
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