Question

What is the main significance of belgium model of power sharing

Answer 1

Equal distribution of seats—According to the new arrangement, Dutch and French speaking ministers have been given equal status in the central government. No single majority can make decision unilaterally.
(ii) Concept of Federal Government—Besides, state governments for the two regions have been given maximum powers and the state governments are not treated as the subordinate to the central government.
(iii) Equal Representation in Brussels—In the new arrangement, Brussels, the capital city of Belgium, equal representation given to both the French and Dutch speaking people.
(iv) Community Government. The Belgium model introduced a new concept of third kind of government, i.e., the ‘Community Government’. This government is elected by the people belonging to one language community.

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Answer 2

Explanation:

In the belgium model of power sharing

1-The state governments are not subordinate to the central which means they are not answerable to them.

2-Many powers of the central are given to the states.

3-The Dutch and the French enjoy a majority over each other in the whoe nation and the capital respectively . Thus Both the communities have equal number of representatives in the central as well as the Brussels's government.

4-There is a third government known as the community government which is elected by people belonging to one language , irrespective of where they live. This government has the power on cultural matters .

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