What is the solution set of |2x + 1| > 5?A. {x|1 < x <
–3} B. {x|–1 < x < 3} C. {x|x > 2 or x < –3} D. {x|x < 2
or x > –3}
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Solution set is the set of all values of x, which satisfy the given condition.
| 2 x + 1 | > 5
Let a = | 2 x + 1 |
then a = 2 x + 1 if 2x+1 is positive or zero
= - 2x -1 if 2x+1 is negative of zero
Let 2x+1 be 0 or more.
so 2x + 1 > 5 => 2x > 5 - 1 = 4 => 2x > 4 => x > 2
Let 2x+1 be 0 or less
so - 2 x - 1 > 5 => -2 x > 6 => -x > 3 => x < -3
(as When you multiply by -1, the inequality reverses.)
So we have x > 2 and x < -3.
Answer is option C
There is also a quicker way:
|2x+1| > 5 => this is rewritten as
-5 > 2x+1 > 5 Left side gives, x < -3 & right side gives x >2
| 2 x + 1 | > 5
Let a = | 2 x + 1 |
then a = 2 x + 1 if 2x+1 is positive or zero
= - 2x -1 if 2x+1 is negative of zero
Let 2x+1 be 0 or more.
so 2x + 1 > 5 => 2x > 5 - 1 = 4 => 2x > 4 => x > 2
Let 2x+1 be 0 or less
so - 2 x - 1 > 5 => -2 x > 6 => -x > 3 => x < -3
(as When you multiply by -1, the inequality reverses.)
So we have x > 2 and x < -3.
Answer is option C
There is also a quicker way:
|2x+1| > 5 => this is rewritten as
-5 > 2x+1 > 5 Left side gives, x < -3 & right side gives x >2
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