what mass of Co2 will have same number of molecules as 3.6 gram of water
Answers
The molar mass of water is 18g. Thus, there are 6.022 X 10^23 molecules of H2O in 18g of H2O. ——————{Avogadro’s constant is 6.022 X 10^23}
So
18g of H2O = 6.022 X 10^23 molecules of H2O
1g of H2O = (6.022 X 10^23 / 18) molecules of H2O
3.6g of H2O = (6.022 X 10^23 X 3.6) / 18 molecules of H2O
= 1.204X 10^23 molecules of H2O
Thus, there are 1.204 X 10^23 molecules of H2O in 180g of H2O.
Now, the molar mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) is 44g. Thus, there are 6.022 X 10^23 molecules of CO2 in 44g of CO2. So
mass of 6.022 X 10^23 molecules of CO2 = 44g
mass of 1 molecule of CO2 = 44 / (6.022 X 10^23) g
So, mass of 1.204 X 10^23 molecules of CO2 =
(44 X 1.204 X 10^23) / (6.022 X 10^23) g of CO2
= 8.795g of CO2
Hence, 8.795g mass of CO2 contain the same number of molecules as present in 3.6G of H2O
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