Question

What was the importance of the Congress session of September 1920 and December 1920?​

Answer 1

Explanation:

recitationrecitation of September 1920 was introduced the government buses are related empowered the provincial government to search any place in a list any person who made suspected without warrant Gandhiji lancha Satyagraha against the rowlatt act which are the fundamental rights such as the freedom of expression and state police power Mahatma Gandhi and Mohammad Ali Jinnah Chhattisgarh train nikal rowlatt act was called Black Bill by Mahatma Gandhi

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Answer 2

Answer:

The following are the importance of Congress session of September and December of 1920s.

i) Congress Session of September 1920 -

To defend the Khalifa's temporal powers, a Khilafat Committee was formed in Bombay in March 1919 . A young generation of Muslim leaders like the brothers Muhammad Ali and Shaukat Ali,began Khilafat Movement.

They began discussing with Mahatma Gandhi about the possibility of a united mass action of the issue of Khilafat movement. Gandhiji saw this as an opportunity to bring Muslims under the umbrella of a unified national movement.

At the Calcutta Session of the Congress in September 1920 , he convinced other leaders of the need to start a Non-Cooperation Movement in support of Khilafat as well as for Swaraj.

ii) Congress session of December 1920 - As Mahatma Gandhi decided to launch a Non-Cooperation Movement in Congress Session of Calcutta in September, 1920 , some Congress leaders and members were concerned about the proposal.

They did not want to boycott the council elections scheduled for November 1920 . They wanted to oppose British government by participating in the government. Also they feared that the movement would turn violent as it had been during Rowlatt Satyagrah (1919).

In the months between September and December there was an intense tussle within the Congress. For a while there seemed no meeting point between the supporters and opponents of the movement.

Finally, at the Congress session at Nagpur in December 1920 , a compromise was worked out and the Non-Cooperation program was adopted.