What were the causes of World War 2?
Answers
Answer:
The major causes of World War II were numerous. They include the impact of the Treaty of Versailles following WWI, the worldwide economic depression, failure of appeasement, the rise of militarism in Germany and Japan, and the failure of the League of Nations.
ʜᴏᴘᴇ ɪᴛ ʜᴇʟᴘꜱ ʏᴏᴜ ᴅᴇᴀʀ ʙᴜɴɴʏ❤
Explanation:
Answer:
ᴄᴀᴜsᴇs ᴏғ ᴡᴏʀʟᴅ ᴡᴀʀ ɪɪ
ᴛʜᴇʀᴇ ᴀʀᴇ ᴍᴀɴʏ ᴅɪғғᴇʀᴇɴᴛ ᴄᴀᴜsᴇ ғᴏʀ ᴡᴏʀʟᴅ ᴡᴀʀ ɪɪ. ᴛᴏ ᴊᴀᴘᴀɴᴇsᴇ ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀɪsᴍ, ᴛᴏ ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴛᴀᴋᴇᴏᴠᴇʀ ғʀᴏᴍ ʜɪᴛʟᴇʀ ʜᴇʀᴇ ᴀʀᴇ sᴏᴍᴇ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴇᴀsᴏɴs ғᴏʀ ᴡᴏʀʟᴅ ᴡᴀʀ ɪɪ. ᴛʜᴇ ᴛʀᴇᴀᴛʏ ᴏғ ᴠᴇʀsᴀɪʟʟᴇs ᴡᴀs ᴀ ᴄᴏᴍᴘʟᴇᴛᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀʟᴍᴏsᴛ ᴀ ᴛᴏᴛᴀʟ ғᴀɪʟᴜʀᴇ ᴅᴜᴇ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅɪsᴛᴀsᴛᴇ ᴏғ ᴍᴀɴʏ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀʟʟɪᴇᴅ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀs. ʜᴇʀᴇ ᴡᴇ ʜᴀᴠᴇ ᴊᴀᴘᴀɴᴇsᴇ ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀɪsᴍ. ᴊᴀᴘᴀɴᴇsᴇ ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀɪsᴍ sᴘʀᴇᴀᴅ ʀᴀᴘɪᴅʟʏ ᴛʜʀᴏᴜɢʜᴏᴜᴛ ᴊᴀᴘᴀɴ, ʙᴇɪɴɢ ɪᴛ ɪs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴊᴀᴘᴀɴ ʜᴀs ᴀɴ ᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴏʀ ʙᴜᴛ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜɪs ᴛɪᴍᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀʏ ʜᴀᴅ ᴍᴏʀᴇ ᴏғ ᴀ sᴀʏ ᴛʜᴀɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʀᴏᴡɴᴇᴅ ᴇᴍᴘᴇʀᴏʀ. ɴᴇxᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴏʟɪᴛᴀᴄᴀʟ ᴛᴀᴋᴇᴏᴠᴇʀ ᴏғ ʜɪᴛʟᴇʀ, ʙᴇᴄᴀᴜsᴇ ᴡᴇ ᴀʟʟ ᴋɴᴏᴡ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴀᴋᴇᴏᴠᴇʀ ᴏғ ʜɪᴛʟᴇʀ ɪɴ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴʏ ᴄᴏɴᴛʀɪʙᴜᴛᴇᴅ ɢʀᴇᴀᴛʟʏ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴀʀ.
ᴛʜᴇ ғᴀɪʟᴜʀᴇ ᴏғ ᴘᴇᴀᴄᴇ ᴇғғᴏʀᴛs
ᴅᴜʀɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ 1920s, ᴀᴛᴛᴇᴍᴘᴛs ᴡᴇʀᴇ ᴍᴀᴅᴇ ᴛᴏ ᴀᴄʜɪᴇᴠᴇ ᴀ sᴛᴀʙʟᴇ ᴘᴇᴀᴄᴇ. ᴛʜᴇ ғɪʀsᴛ ᴡᴀs ᴛʜᴇ ᴇsᴛᴀʙʟɪsʜᴍᴇɴᴛ (1920) ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴇᴀɢᴜᴇ ᴏғ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴs ᴀs ᴀ ғᴏʀᴜᴍ ɪɴ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴs ᴄᴏᴜʟᴅ sᴇᴛᴛʟᴇ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴅɪsᴘᴜᴛᴇs. ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴇᴀɢᴜᴇ’s ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀs ᴡᴇʀᴇ ʟɪᴍɪᴛᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴘᴇʀsᴜᴀsɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ᴠᴀʀɪᴏᴜs ʟᴇᴠᴇʟs ᴏғ ᴍᴏʀᴀʟ ᴀɴᴅ ᴇᴄᴏɴᴏᴍɪᴄ sᴀɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴇᴍʙᴇʀs ᴡᴇʀᴇ ғʀᴇᴇ ᴛᴏ ᴄᴀʀʀʏ ᴏᴜᴛ ᴀs ᴛʜᴇʏ sᴀᴡ ғɪᴛ. ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴀsʜɪɴɢᴛᴏɴ ᴄᴏɴғᴇʀᴇɴᴄᴇ ᴏғ 1921-2, ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀɪɴᴄɪᴘᴀʟ ɴᴀᴠᴀʟ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀs ᴀɢʀᴇᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ʟɪᴍɪᴛ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ɴᴀᴠɪᴇs ᴀᴄᴄᴏʀᴅɪɴɢ ᴛᴏ ᴀ ғɪxᴇᴅ ʀᴀᴛɪᴏ. ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴏᴄᴀʀɴᴏ ᴄᴏɴғᴇʀᴇɴᴄᴇ (1925) ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇᴅ ᴀ ᴛʀᴇᴀᴛʏ ɢᴜᴀʀᴀɴᴛᴇᴇ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴ-ғʀᴇɴᴄʜ ʙᴏᴜɴᴅᴀʀʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀɴ ᴀʀʙɪᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀɢʀᴇᴇᴍᴇɴᴛ ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴏʟᴀɴᴅ. ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴋᴇʟʟᴏɢɢ-ʙʀɪᴀɴᴅᴇ ᴘᴀᴄᴛ (1928), 63 ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅɪɴɢ ᴀʟʟ ᴛʜᴇ ɢʀᴇᴀᴛ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀs ᴇxᴄᴇᴘᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴜssʀ, ʀᴇɴᴏᴜɴᴄᴇᴅ ᴡᴀʀ ᴀs ᴀɴ ɪɴsᴛʀᴜᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴏғ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ ᴘᴏʟɪᴄʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘʟᴇᴅɢᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ʀᴇsᴏʟᴠᴇ ᴀʟʟ ᴅɪsᴘᴜᴛᴇs ᴀᴍᴏɴɢ ᴛʜᴇᴍ “ʙʏ ᴘᴀᴄɪғɪᴄ ᴍᴇᴀɴs.” ᴛʜᴇ sɪɢɴᴀᴛᴏʀɪᴇs ʜᴀᴅ ᴀɢʀᴇᴇᴅ ʙᴇғᴏʀᴇʜᴀɴᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴇxᴇᴍᴘᴛ ᴡᴀʀs ᴏғ “sᴇʟғ-ᴅᴇғᴇɴsᴇ.”
ᴛʜᴇ ʀɪsᴇ ᴏғ ғᴀsᴄɪsᴍ
ᴏɴᴇ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴠɪᴄᴛᴏʀs’ sᴛᴀᴛᴇᴅ ᴀɪᴍs ɪɴ ᴡᴏʀʟᴅ ᴡᴀʀ ɪ ʜᴀᴅ ʙᴇᴇɴ “ᴛᴏ ᴍᴀᴋᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴏʀʟᴅ sᴀғᴇ ғᴏʀ ᴅᴇᴍᴏᴄʀᴀᴄʏ,” ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴏsᴛᴡᴀʀ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴʏ ᴀᴅᴏᴘᴛᴇᴅ ᴀ ᴅᴇᴍᴏᴄʀᴀᴛɪᴄ ᴄᴏɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴛɪᴏɴ, ᴀs ᴅɪᴅ ᴍᴏsᴛ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ sᴛᴀᴛᴇs ʀᴇsᴛᴏʀᴇᴅ ᴏʀ ᴄʀᴇᴀᴛᴇᴅ ᴀғᴛᴇʀ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴀʀ. ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ 1920s, ʜᴏᴡᴇᴠᴇʀ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴀᴠᴇ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ғᴜᴛᴜʀᴇ ᴀᴘᴘᴇᴀʀᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ʙᴇ ᴀ ғᴏʀᴍ ᴏғ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟɪsᴛɪᴄ, ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀɪsᴛɪᴄ ᴛᴏᴛᴀʟɪᴛᴀʀɪᴀɴɪsᴍ ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ʙʏ ɪᴛs ɪᴛᴀʟɪᴀɴ ɴᴀᴍᴇ, ғᴀsᴄɪsᴍ. ɪᴛ ᴘʀᴏᴍɪsᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴍɪɴɪsᴛᴇʀ ᴛᴏ ᴘᴇᴏᴘʟᴇs’ ᴡᴀɴᴛs ᴍᴏʀᴇ ᴇғғᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇʟʏ ᴛʜᴀɴ ᴅᴇᴍᴏᴄʀᴀᴄʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘʀᴇsᴇɴᴛᴇᴅ ɪᴛsᴇʟғ ᴀs ᴛʜᴇ ᴏɴᴇ sᴜʀᴇ ᴅᴇғᴇɴsᴇ ᴀɢᴀɪɴsᴛ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪsᴍ. ʙᴇɴɪᴛᴏ ᴍᴜssᴏʟɪɴɪ ᴇsᴛᴀʙʟɪsʜᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ғɪʀsᴛ ғᴀsᴄɪsᴛ, ᴇᴜʀᴏᴘᴇᴀɴ ᴅɪᴄᴛᴀᴛᴏʀsʜɪᴘ ᴅᴜʀɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴛᴇʀ ᴡᴀʀ ᴘᴇʀɪᴏᴅ ɪɴ ɪᴛᴀʟʏ ɪɴ 1922.
ғᴏʀᴍᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀxɪs ᴄᴏᴀʟɪᴛɪᴏɴ
ᴀᴅᴏʟғ ʜɪᴛʟᴇʀ, ᴛʜᴇ ʟᴇᴀᴅᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ sᴏᴄɪᴀʟɪsᴛ (ɴᴀᴢɪ) ᴘᴀʀᴛʏ, ᴘʀᴇᴀᴄʜᴇᴅ ᴀ ʀᴀᴄɪsᴛ ʙʀᴀɴᴅ ᴏғ ғᴀsᴄɪsᴍ. ʜɪᴛʟᴇʀ ᴘʀᴏᴍɪsᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴏᴠᴇʀᴛᴜʀɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴠᴇʀsᴀɪʟʟᴇs ᴛʀᴇᴀᴛʏ ᴀɴᴅ sᴇᴄᴜʀᴇ ᴀᴅᴅɪᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ ʟᴇʙᴇɴsʀᴀᴜᴍ (“ʟɪᴠɪɴɢ sᴘᴀᴄᴇ”) ғᴏʀ ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴ ᴘᴇᴏᴘʟᴇ, ᴡʜᴏ ʜᴇ ᴄᴏɴᴛᴇɴᴅᴇᴅ ᴅᴇsᴇʀᴠᴇ ᴍᴏʀᴇ ᴀs ᴍᴇᴍʙᴇʀs ᴏғ ᴀ sᴜᴘᴇʀɪᴏʀ ʀᴀᴄᴇ. ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇᴀʀʟʏ 1930s, ᴛʜᴇ ɢʀᴇᴀᴛ ᴅᴇᴘʀᴇssɪᴏɴ ʜɪᴛ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴʏ. ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴏᴅᴇʀᴀᴛᴇ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴇs ᴄᴏᴜʟᴅ ɴᴏᴛ ᴀɢʀᴇᴇ ᴏɴ ᴡʜᴀᴛ ᴛᴏ ᴅᴏ ᴀʙᴏᴜᴛ ɪᴛ, ᴀɴᴅ ʟᴀʀɢᴇ ɴᴜᴍʙᴇʀs ᴏғ ᴠᴏᴛᴇʀs ᴛᴜʀɴᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴀᴢɪs ᴀɴᴅ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪsᴛs. ɪɴ 1933 ʜɪᴛʟᴇʀ ʙᴇᴄᴀᴍᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴ ᴄʜᴀɴᴄᴇʟʟᴏʀ, ᴀɴᴅ ɪɴ ᴀ sᴇʀɪᴇs ᴏғ sᴜʙsᴇϙᴜᴇɴᴛ ᴍᴏᴠᴇs ᴇsᴛᴀʙʟɪsʜᴇᴅ ʜɪᴍsᴇʟғ ᴀs ᴅɪᴄᴛᴀᴛᴏʀ. ᴊᴀᴘᴀɴ ᴅɪᴅ ɴᴏᴛ ғᴏʀᴍᴀʟʟʏ ᴀᴅᴏᴘᴛ ғᴀsᴄɪsᴍ, ʙᴜᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀʀᴍᴇᴅ ғᴏʀᴄᴇs’ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀғᴜʟ ᴘᴏsɪᴛɪᴏɴ ɪɴ ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴇɴᴀʙʟᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇᴍ ᴛᴏ ɪᴍᴘᴏsᴇ ᴀ sɪᴍɪʟᴀʀ ᴛʏᴘᴇ ᴏғ ᴛᴏᴛᴀʟɪᴛᴀʀɪᴀɴɪsᴍ. ᴀs ᴅɪsᴍᴀɴᴛʟᴇʀs ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴏʀʟᴅ sᴛᴀᴛᴜs ϙᴜᴏ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴊᴀᴘᴀɴᴇsᴇ ᴡᴇʀᴇ ᴡᴇʟʟ ᴀʜᴇᴀᴅ ᴏғ ʜɪᴛʟᴇʀ. ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴜsᴇᴅ ᴀ ᴍɪɴᴏʀ ᴄʟᴀsʜ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴄʜɪɴᴇsᴇ ᴛʀᴏᴏᴘs ɴᴇᴀʀ ᴍᴜᴋᴅᴇɴ, ᴀʟsᴏ ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀs ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴜᴋᴅᴇɴ ᴏʀ ᴍᴀɴᴄʜᴜʀɪᴀɴ ᴄʀɪsɪs, ɪɴ 1931 ᴀs ᴀ ᴘʀᴇᴛᴇxᴛ ғᴏʀ ᴛᴀᴋɪɴɢ ᴏᴠᴇʀ ᴀʟʟ ᴏғ ᴍᴀɴᴄʜᴜʀɪᴀ, ᴡʜᴇʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴘʀᴏᴄʟᴀɪᴍᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴜᴘᴘᴇᴛ sᴛᴀᴛᴇ ᴏғ ᴍᴀɴᴄʜᴜᴋᴜᴏ ɪɴ 1932. ɪɴ 1937-8 ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴏᴄᴄᴜᴘɪᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴀɪɴ ᴄʜɪɴᴇsᴇ ᴘᴏʀᴛs. ʜᴀᴠɪɴɢ ᴅᴇɴᴏᴜɴᴄᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅɪsᴀʀᴍᴀᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴄʟᴀᴜsᴇs ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴠᴇʀsᴀɪʟʟᴇs ᴛʀᴇᴀᴛʏ, ᴄʀᴇᴀᴛᴇᴅ ᴀ ɴᴇᴡ ᴀɪʀ ғᴏʀᴄᴇ, ᴀɴᴅ ʀᴇɪɴᴛʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇᴅ ᴄᴏɴsᴄʀɪᴘᴛɪᴏɴ, ʜɪᴛʟᴇʀ ᴛʀɪᴇᴅ ᴏᴜᴛ ʜɪs ɴᴇᴡ ᴡᴇᴀᴘᴏɴs ᴏɴ ᴛʜᴇ sɪᴅᴇ ᴏғ ʀɪɢʜᴛ-ᴡɪɴɢ ᴍɪʟɪᴛᴀʀʏ ʀᴇʙᴇʟs ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ sᴘᴀɴɪsʜ ᴄɪᴠɪʟ ᴡᴀʀ (1936-9). ᴛʜɪs ᴠᴇɴᴛᴜʀᴇ ʙʀᴏᴜɢʜᴛ ʜɪᴍ ɪɴᴛᴏ ᴄᴏʟʟᴀʙᴏʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴍᴜssᴏʟɪɴɪ ᴡʜᴏ ᴡᴀs ᴀʟsᴏ sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ sᴘᴀɴɪsʜ ʀᴇᴠᴏʟᴛ ᴀғᴛᴇʀ ʜᴀᴠɪɴɢ sᴇɪᴢᴇᴅ (1935-6) ᴇᴛʜɪᴏᴘɪᴀ ɪɴ ᴀ sᴍᴀʟʟ ᴡᴀʀ. ᴛʀᴇᴀᴛɪᴇs ʙᴇᴛᴡᴇᴇɴ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴʏ, ɪᴛᴀʟʏ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴊᴀᴘᴀɴ ɪɴ 1936-7 ʙʀᴏᴜɢʜᴛ ɪɴᴛᴏ ʙᴇɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴏᴍᴇ-ʙᴇʀʟɪɴ-ᴛᴏᴋʏᴏ ᴀxɪs. ғᴏʀ ᴇxᴀᴍᴘʟᴇ, ᴊᴀᴘᴀɴ ᴀɴᴅ ɢᴇʀᴍᴀɴʏ sɪɢɴᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀɴᴛɪ-ᴄᴏᴍɪɴᴛᴇʀɴ ᴘᴀᴄᴛ ɪɴ 1936 ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇɴ ɪᴛᴀʟʏ ᴊᴏɪɴᴇᴅ ɪɴ 1937. ᴛʜɪs ᴘᴀᴄᴛ ᴅᴇɴᴏᴜɴᴄᴇᴅ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪsᴍ ᴀɴᴅ ɪᴛ sʜᴏᴡᴇᴅ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴜɴɪᴛʏ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴀᴛᴛᴇʀ. ᴛʜᴇ ᴀxɪs ᴛʜᴇʀᴇᴀғᴛᴇʀ ʙᴇᴄᴀᴍᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏʟʟᴇᴄᴛɪᴠᴇ ᴛᴇʀᴍ ғᴏʀ ᴛʜᴏsᴇ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴀʟʟɪᴇs.