what were the rules made by Akbar
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Tax System
Akbar was a great administrator and in 1574 he revised the tax system. In this Akbar divided the revenue collection from military administration. There were separate tax collectors to collect property taxes; this tax was then sent to the capital. He created the property tax collection method on the basis of measurement which is more or less like the present day income tax. To achieve this, cultivable land of farmers was first measured and then tax was levied on the basis of that measurement. Rates were lowered to a great extent in case there was a lower produce.
Centralized rule
The centralized rule created by Akbar was the backbone of his able administration. Under this administration, all the kings whom he had conquered were allowed to rule their respective territories, but under the guidance of his government. Akbar integrated them in his administration, but never asked for heavy taxes. This created the required stability in his empire, as it was based on loyalty.
Coins and Currency
Many coins, along with coinage system were invented by Akbar. Coins,both square and circular were in circulation, which were manufactured in gold and silver.
Art and Culture
Akbar was not a poet like Humayun or Babur, but he had great appreciation for art and culture. The Mughal style of architecture was greatly emphasized during his reign, which had the collective elements of Hindu, Islamic and Persian design. Fatehpur Sikri, Buland Darwazaa, Agra Fort, Lahore Fort and the Fort of Ajmer are few of the buildings built during his rule. Massive enclosure walls of the fortress palace of Agra, Diwan-i-Khas (the hall of private audience), the palace of Jodha Bai, Birbal’s residence depict the architectural style of that period. The Jami Masjid, the Great Mosque at Fatehpur Sikri and the town itself are one of the most impressive buildings created during Akbar’s reign.
Akbar was a great administrator and in 1574 he revised the tax system. In this Akbar divided the revenue collection from military administration. There were separate tax collectors to collect property taxes; this tax was then sent to the capital. He created the property tax collection method on the basis of measurement which is more or less like the present day income tax. To achieve this, cultivable land of farmers was first measured and then tax was levied on the basis of that measurement. Rates were lowered to a great extent in case there was a lower produce.
Centralized rule
The centralized rule created by Akbar was the backbone of his able administration. Under this administration, all the kings whom he had conquered were allowed to rule their respective territories, but under the guidance of his government. Akbar integrated them in his administration, but never asked for heavy taxes. This created the required stability in his empire, as it was based on loyalty.
Coins and Currency
Many coins, along with coinage system were invented by Akbar. Coins,both square and circular were in circulation, which were manufactured in gold and silver.
Art and Culture
Akbar was not a poet like Humayun or Babur, but he had great appreciation for art and culture. The Mughal style of architecture was greatly emphasized during his reign, which had the collective elements of Hindu, Islamic and Persian design. Fatehpur Sikri, Buland Darwazaa, Agra Fort, Lahore Fort and the Fort of Ajmer are few of the buildings built during his rule. Massive enclosure walls of the fortress palace of Agra, Diwan-i-Khas (the hall of private audience), the palace of Jodha Bai, Birbal’s residence depict the architectural style of that period. The Jami Masjid, the Great Mosque at Fatehpur Sikri and the town itself are one of the most impressive buildings created during Akbar’s reign.
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