Question

⏺️⏺️which of the following compounds can form intermolecular hydrogen bonds:-

⏺️⏺️ Explain each options..​

Answer 1

Answer :

Acetamide can form intermolecular hydrogen bond$.$

፨ See the attachment for better understanding.

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◈ Hydrogen bond :

The attractive force which binds hydrogen atom of one molecule with the electronegative atom (F,O or N) of another molecule is called Hydrogen bond.

Types of H-Bond :

• Intermolecular H-Bond :

➝ This bond is formed between the two different molecules of the same or different compounds.

e.g., In case of HF, ROH or H₂O etc.

• Intramolecular H-Bond :

➝ This bond is formed between hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom within the same molecule.

e.g., o-nitrophenol.