Which of the following compounds shows optical
isomerism?
(a) [Co(CN)₆ ]³⁻ (b) [Cr(C₂O₄ )₃ ]³⁻
(c) [ZnCl₄ ]²⁻ (d) [Cu(NH₃ )₄ ]²⁺
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b)[[Cr(C₂O₄ )₃ ]³⁻ will have optical isomer.
Explanation:
The correct answer is [Cr(C₂O₄ )₃ ]³⁻
As [Cr(C₂O₄ )₃ ]³⁻ has no plane of symmetry it is optically ACTIVE.
Square planar complexes of Zn2+ cannot show optical isomerism. Hence, c is ruled out. It will have two planes of symmetry. Thus, it is optically inactive.
Option a and cand dalso has planes of symmetry thus optically inactive.
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