which of the following has maximum numbers of molecules
A)1 g of co2
B)1 g of N2
C)1 g of H2
D)1 g of CH4CH4
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Maximum number of molecules are in c. 1 g of H2
Given :-
• Mass of the compounds, m = 1 g
• Molecular mass of the compounds, M =
› 44 u = CO2
› 28 u = N2
› 2 u = H2
› 32 u = C2H8
To find :-
• Number of moles, n = ?
• Number of molecules, N = ?
Formulas :-
• Moles = Mass / Molecular mass
• Molecules = Moles / Avogadro's number
Solution :-
a. 1 g of CO2 :-
• n = 1 / 44
• N = 6.023*10²³/44 molecules
• N = 0.136*10²³ molecules
b. 1 g of N2 :-
• n = 1/28
• N = 6.023*10²³/28 molecules
• N = 0.215*10²³ molecules
c. 1 g of H2 :-
• n = 1/2
• N = 6.023*10²³/2 molecules
• N = 3.011*10²³ molecules
d. 1 g of CH4CH4 :-
• n = 1/32
• N = 6.023*10²³/32 molecules
• N = 0.188*10²³ molecules
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