Which of the following is immobilized on the microtiter well in sandwich ELISA?
capture antibody
Free antibody
1 ab
2 ab
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Answer:
2
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The Capture antibody is immobilized on the microtiter well in sandwich ELISA.
ELISA:
- The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay is a widely used analytical biochemistry assay that was first described in 1971 by Eva Engvall and Peter Perlmann.
- The technique employs a solid-phase enzyme immunoassay to detect the presence of a ligand in a liquid sample, with antibodies directed against the protein under investigation.
- The Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) is an immunoassay test used to detect illnesses.
- The antigen-antibody interaction principle underpins ELISA.
- In this case, the particular antibodies connect with or bind to the target antigen.
- An antibody is a protein that the body's immune system produces when it recognizes dangerous chemicals known as antigens.
In ELISA, what is a microtiter plate?
- ELISA microplates are suited for biochemical and cell-based protein identification and quantification experiments.
- ELISA products can be found in a variety of immunodiagnostic and DNA-based diagnostic test kits.
- ELISAs are commonly done in polystyrene plates with 96 or 384 wells, which passively bind antibodies and proteins.
- Because of this binding and immobilization of chemicals, ELISAs are simple to develop and perform.
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