Which one has more priority according to IUPAC naming? double bond or halogen group
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Answer:
Double bond has priority in naming because it is considered a functional group. Halogen is acting as a substituent.
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Explanation:
First priority goes to secondary suffix, then to ene and yne and then to prefix.
HO-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH=CH2
Here HO group is represented by secondary suffix (ol) and will get priority over C=C. The IUPAC Name will be
Pent-4-en-1-ol
HO-CH2-CH2-CO-CH=CH2
Here CO group is represented by secondary suffix (one) while HO group is represented by secondary prefix (hydroxy). In this case C=C will get priority over -OH. The IUPAC Name will be
5-Hydroxypent-1-en-3-one
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