Which property of hydrogen peroxide decolorized the potassium permanganate solution.
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Property of hydrogen peroxide
Explanation:
- In an acidic media, potassium permanganate works as a powerful oxidising agent, while hydrogen peroxide acts as a reducing agent.
- Hydrogen peroxide is oxidised by manganate(VII) ions to oxygen gas. Manganate(VII) ions are converted to manganese(II) ions during this process.
- The oxidising agent hydrogen peroxide is also used in the reaction of potassium permanganate with hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide is a reducing agent because it loses one electron.
- In an acidic media, the ions add 5 electrons, while the two peroxide ions send forth two electrons.
- When potassium permanganate is added to hydrogen peroxide, it reacts with it to form acidified potassium dichromate.
- As hydrogen peroxide is reduced, its oxidation number changes to -2 from -1, and the chromium in the +6 oxidation state changes to the +3 oxidation state.
- In acid medium, potassium permanganate is a powerful oxidising agent, whereas in neutral and alkaline medium, it is a mild oxidant. Potassium permanganate fades quickly in strong acids (such as sulfuric acid).
- Potassium permanganate fades slowly in weak acids (such as acetic acid). Leachate has a neutral or weakly alkaline pH, and the oxidizability is low
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