which topology is simple,reliable in small networks,easy to use and understand
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Answer:
Networking plays a crucial role in every organization’s daily activities. It helps exchange sensitive data between nodes (computer systems and network devices) over a shared medium. However, building a network and arrangement of networking devices is challenging. Organizations need to plan out specific models, follow crucial guidelines, and create physical and logical layouts of a network or a configuration map to achieve optimal network performance. Various topology tools can help create and understand the layout of a computer network and the physical and virtual connections of the components, so it’s easier to identify and troubleshoot errors.
NETWORK TOPOLOGY
Network topology aligns a network setup so each node is interconnected with network links or connecting lines. It helps organizations in device monitoring, network visualizations, and network issue diagnosis.
While there are several ways of arranging a network, each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. Depending on the degree of connectivity and security the organization needs, IT teams may develop a network topology map.
IMPORTANCE OF NETWORK TOPOLOGY
Network topology is used to define the layout of a network, its structure, and its shape, both physically and logically. A network can have one physical topology and multiple logical topologies simultaneously.
Physical network layout refers to the physical connections of the devices such as wires, cables, and more. Tasks like provisioning, setup, and maintenance require insights into the physical layout. The logical network layout, on the other hand, is a conceptual representation of how various devices operate at different layers of abstraction. It provides information about the interconnection of multiple nodes, how the data is transmitted, and the medium of transmission. Cloud and virtual resources come under the logical network layout.
Choosing the right topology helps organizations locate faults, troubleshoot errors, and allocate resources across the network. With a better understanding of networking concepts, teams can maximize the effective utilization of resources and networking components. Having a well-managed and streamlined network topology reduces maintenance and operational costs up.
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