Who ruled Russia in 1914 how did he manage his empire explain
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Answer:
In 1914 Tsar Nicholas II was the leader of Russian Empire as an absolute monarch, the throne he inherited from his late father, Alexander.The Empire included Poland, Finland and large parts of Transcaucasia.The majority were slaves and dozens of other nationalities of Jews and Turks.
He ruled majorly depending on advice from his wife who believed fervently in the autocratic power of the Russian monarchy. He also follows his father's policies by relying on men who advised his father.
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Explanation:
- In 1914, Russia was ruled by absolute monarch Tsar Nicholas II from the Romanov dynasty, who was the last Russian emperor before the Bolsheviks executed him and his family.
- Back then Russian empire was a very vast empire that consisted of present-day Finland, Poland and huge parts of Transcaucasia. etc
- After the loss of war with Japan in 1905, significant disturbances were caused in St Petersburg.
- Nicholas II was left with reduced power. In March 1905, State Duma or the Russian Parliament was introduced by Nicholas II.
- Because of his lack of strategic judgement 200,000 soldiers were lost in World War I and food shortages were prevalent during this time leading to an economic crisis.
- People were dissatisfied with his rule because of his inefficiency and the government was under the control of the Russian Orthodox Church.
- His regime was overthrown by the Bolshevik revolution led by Vladimir Lenin.
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