who were the 9 navratnas with pictures in akbar's court??????
Answers
Akbar was a Mughal emperor of India who appreciated artistic & intellectual skills.
So, Akbar appointed 9 talented persons in his court who were know as the Navaratnas of Akbar.
They were :
• Birbal - He was appointed as poet & singer. He was well-known for his wit.
• Faizi - He was a poet & scholar. He became the poet laureate in Akbar's court in 1588.
• Todar Mal - He was the finance minister of Akbar.
• Man Singh I - He was a Rajput Raja of Amber (Jaipur) & he was the trusted General of Akbar.
• Rahim - He was a poet & he was famous for his Hindi couplets & books on Astrology.
• Fakir Aziao-Din - He was one of the chief advisors of Akbar.
• Tansen - He was a famous singer in Akbar's Court. He was a talented composer, vocalist & musician.
• Mulla Do-Piyaza - He was the rival of Birbal & was witty. He is considered as fictional by many of the modern scholars.
• Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak - He was the vizier of Akbar. He is the author of Akbar's official biography named Akbarnama.
Plz find the photos in attachment... The photos are arranged in order of writing.
Two photos are unavailable. Sorry !
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Hope my answer helped... ;)
Navratnas of Akbar
Raja Birbal
1. He played the role of court jester in the court of Akbar.
2. His real name was Maheshdas and the name Raja Birbal was given by Akbar.
3. He was a great singer and poet in the Mughal Court of Akbar the Great. He was a master in Sanskrit, Persian and Hindi language.
4. He also gave military and administrative services to Akbar and died in the battle while subduing the unrest amongst Afghani tribes in North-west India.
Tansen
1. Ramtanu was his birth name and was a disciple of Swami Haridas in starting and later on he learned music from Hazrat Muhammad Ghaus.
2. He was a musician in Akbar’s court and is remembered for his epic Dhrupad compositions, creating several new ragas, as well as for writing two classic books on music- Sri Ganesh Stotra and Sangita Sara.
Abul Fazal
1. His real name was Shaikh Abu al-Fazal ibn Mubarak also known as Abu'l-Fazl, Abu'l Fadl and Abu'l-Fadl 'Allami.
2. He was the author of Akbarnama and Ain-I-Akbari. He also translated the Bible in Persian language.
Faizi
1. His real name was Shaikh Abu al-Faiz ibn Mubarak, popularly known by his pen-name, Faizi was a poet laureate and Abul Fazal’s brother.
2. He was one of the Navratnas of Akbar and was given the status of Malik-ush-Shu’ara (Court Poet) by Akbar.
3. He translated “Lilavati (Sanskrit work in Maths by Bhaskaracharya)", into Persian.
Raja Man Singh
1. Raja Man Singh was the Raja of Amber and was one of the famous Navaratnas of the royal court of Akbar.
2. He was a general in Akbar’s army and was the grandson of Akbar’s father-in-law Bharmal.
3. He fought many battles including the historic battle of 'Haldighati' against Maharana Pratap.
Raja Todar Mal
1. He was the Finance Minister of the Mughal empire during Akbar's reign and was one of the Navaratnas in Akbar's court.
2. He introduced standard weights and measures, a land survey and settlement system, revenue districts and officers.This system of maintenance by Patwari is still used in Indian Subcontinent which was improved by British and Government of India.
Mullah Do Piaza
1. He acted as an advisor to Akbar.
Fakir Aziao-Din
1. He was a sufi mystic and an advisor.
2. He used to give Akbar advice on religious matters.
Abdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana
1. He was the son of Bairam Khan and Akbar's trusted guardian and mentor.
2. Known for his Urdu couplets and his books on astrology.
3. He translated Babar's memoirs, Baburnama from Chagatai language to Persian language.
4. He he wrote two books on astrology- Khetakautukam and Dwatrimshadyogavali.
Akbar was great reformist. He brought peace and treat his subjects fairly. He opposed the discrimination between Hindus and Muslims and hold military positions along with religious tolerance. His tolerance and generosity was also contributed by his nine gems (Navaratnas) whose suggestions open his realm of thinking.