Question

Why was cotten textile industry concentrated in the cotton growing belt in the early year ? Explain

Answer 1

In the early years, the cotton textile industry was concentrated in the cotton growing belt of Maharashtra and Gujarat.

Availability of raw cotton, market, transport including accessible port facilities, labour, moist climate, etc. contributed towards its localisation. This industry has close links with agriculture and provides a living to farmers, cotton boll pluckers and workers engaged in ginning, spinning, weaving, dyeing, designing, packaging, tailoring and sewing. The industry by creating demands supports many other industries, such as, chemicals and dyes, mill stores, packaging materials and engineering works.

Answer 2

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The cotton textile industry was concentrated in the cotton growing belt of Maharashtra and Gujarat due to :-

⏩ Availability of raw cotton.

⏩ Availability of Market.

⏩ Transport facilities including accessible port facilities.

⏩ Cheap labours.

⏩ Moist climate.

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