Why womens are mostly engaged in unorganised sector?
Answers
Answer:
Lack of education: Illiteracy is the biggest problem because they do not get time to educate themselves. In childhood, they have to start working early which do not allow them to go to school.
Insufficient skill & knowledge: Majority of female do not have proper training and skills aligned to their task. This results in excessive stress and inefficient working.
Exploitation of the female labor: the Female worker is more vulnerable to exploitation by the employer. They can be easily threatened with their job for indecent favors. They are also subjected to severe forms of sexual harassment in the workplace.
Insecure job: Absence of strong legislation controlling the unorganized sector makes the job highly insecure in this sector.
The non-sympathetic attitude of employer: Temporary nature of employment in this sector does not allow the bond between the employee and employer to establish and become strong.
Extreme work pressure: Female are overworked; they work twice as many hours as worked by their male counterpart. In the agriculture sector, the condition is the worst. When measured in terms of the number of tasks performed and the total time spent, it is greater than men as per one study in the Himalayas which found that on a one-hectare farm, a pair of bullocks’ works 1064 hours, a man 1212 hours and a woman 3485 hours in a year.
Irregular wages payment: There is a lack of controlled processes in the unorganized sector which results in an untimely payment of wages to the workers. When it comes to payment to female, it is even worst.
Wage discrimination: Female do not get similar payment to the male for the same work.
Explanation:
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