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why ostwalds diluion law is applied to wrak electrolytes not strong
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9
hello....
▶▶Ostwald's dilution law is only applicable to weak electrolytes and not strong electrolytes because in the case of strong electrolytes the dissociation is complete
▶▶nearly equal to one so cα will nearly be equal to zero
▶▶so Ka will tend towards infinity. But for dilute solutions α is fairly small and hence
c2α2/c(1-α) = cα2/1-α
can be used to calculate the dissociation......
thank you.....
▶▶Ostwald's dilution law is only applicable to weak electrolytes and not strong electrolytes because in the case of strong electrolytes the dissociation is complete
▶▶nearly equal to one so cα will nearly be equal to zero
▶▶so Ka will tend towards infinity. But for dilute solutions α is fairly small and hence
c2α2/c(1-α) = cα2/1-α
can be used to calculate the dissociation......
thank you.....
Answered by
1
>>Degree of dissociation of weak electrolyte is directly proportional to square root of dilution. This law is not applicable for strong electrolytes because strong electrolytes completely ionize at all dilution.<<
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