Write a short note on non-biodegrable substances.
Answers
Answer:
The substances that cannot be converted into harmless simpler forms by the action of microorganisms are called non-biodegradable substances.
These are toxic, harmful, may be inert and accumulate in the environment. These account for the major pollutants of the environment. Most of the non-biodegradable wastes result from human activities, e.g. radioactive wastes, plastic, insecticides, heavy metals such as lead, arsenic, aluminium, etc.
The effects of non-biodegradable substances are as follows:-
↦Substances like radioactive wastes, lead, mercury, etc., accumulate in the environment and causes life threatening diseases in humans and other living beings.
↦They pollute water and harm the aquatic plants and animals.
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Answer:-
➡ Substances that do not decompose in the soil are said to be non-biodegradable substances.
There are two different substances/wastes in common:-
- Biodegradable
- Non-biodegradable
What is the difference between biodegradable and non-biodegradable substances?
1.) Biodegradable:-
- Substances that decompose easily in the presence of micro-organisms are called biodegradable substances.
- These substances will not harm the environment.
- Example:- Plant products, dead organisms, human wastes, and more.
2.) Non-biodegradable:-
- Substances that do not decompose at all are called non-biodegradable substances.
- These substances will cause much harm to the environment.
- Example:- Plastic, Glass, batteries and more.