Question

Write any one function of invidual kidney and artificial kidney

Answer 1

The left kidney is located slightly more superior than the right kidney due to the larger size of the liver on the rightside of the body. Unlike the other abdominal organs, the kidneys lie behind the peritoneum that lines the abdominal cavity and are thus considered to be retroperitoneal organs.

Answer 2

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1. Nephron is the structural and functional unit of kidney. It has following functions:

1. Filtration

2. Selective re absorption

3. Tubular secretion

2. Function of artificial kidney is

1. Maintains the balance of sodium and potassium salts in a patient whose kidneys fail to function properly and removes waste and

purifies blood.