✴✴write brief explanation of abot classification of phylum - platyhelminthes ?
Answers
✨ Phylum - platyhelminthes ✨
✴it is divided into three class
⚡ Turbellaria
⚡Trematoda
⚡Cestoda
Now we discuss about one by one
✨ Turbellaria ✨
✴ ciliated epidermal cell
✴ most of members are free living
✴Few are ectoparasitic form
✴leaf like unsegmented body
⚡For example
planeria , convoluta, notoplana etc.
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✨ Trematoda ✨
✴ecto or endoparasitic
✴ unsegment body known as a fluke worm.
✴ body is covered by thick cuticle
⚡ example
fasciola hepatica ---> commonly called liver fluke
schictosoma ------> commonly called blood fluke
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✨Cestoda ✨
✴100% endoparasitic
✴ body is generally fat so called flatworm.
✴larva is called onchosphere larva.
⚡ example
Taenia solium ---> 1°host
human 2°host pig
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phylum - platyhelminthes
3 classes are
Turbellaria
Trematoda
Cestoda
Turbellaria
The Turbellaria are one of the traditional sub-divisions of the phylum Platyhelminthes, and include all the sub-groups that are not exclusively parasitic.
Trematoda
Trematoda is a class within the phylum Platyhelminthes. It includes two groups of parasitic flatworms, known as flukes. They are internal parasites of molluscs and vertebrates. Most trematodes have a complex life cycle with at least two hosts. The primary host, where the flukes sexually reproduce, is a vertebrate.
Cestoda
Cestoda is a class of parasitic worms in the flatworm phylum. Most of the species—and the best-known—are those in the subclass Eucestoda; they are ribbonlike worms as adults, known as tapeworms.
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