write name of any five medicines used for any specific disease and also mention it's ingredients..
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Diabetes and its medication
Explanation:
- Diabetes is a disorder where blood sugar levels are altered. It occurs due to insulin imbalance in the body.
- Insulin injections are the most common treatment for treating diabetes.
- These come in varied forms but the main ingredient in all of them is insulin hormone which helps in regulating the blood sugar levels in the body.
- There is another medicine known as Insulin human powder (Afrezza), which can be inhaled . The major ingredient here also is insulin.
- Another drug that can be used is Pramlintide (Symlin) which mimics a hormone known as, amylin, that helps in glucose regulation.
- Sulfonylureas like glimepiride (Amaryl) and glipizide (Glucotrol) can be used to improve the secretion of insulin from the pancreas.
- Nateglinide (Starlix) is another medicine which contains Meglitinide, helps in enhancing the secretion of insulin and improves the release of insulin during meals.
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