Science, asked by Shadetari4684, 1 year ago

Write the names of different components of food and disease caused due to deficiency of nutrients with then symptoms.

Answers

Answered by subhaji99
0

so multiple ans is this

Answered by pintusingh41122
2

Answer:

The several components of food and disease caused by them are there;

1. Carbohydrate: A disease, Hypoglycemia is caused by the deficiency of carbohydrates. The symptoms of this disease are dizziness, anxiety, sweating, hunger, etc.

2. Fat: Fat is used as fuel of the body because when carbohydrates and proteins are totally consumed then fat works as fuel and provide energy. Some disease like Alopecia is caused by the deficiency of fat and the symptoms are hair loss, patchy bald spots, etc.

3. Proteins: Proteins are known as the building blocks of the body. Some diseases like Kwashiorkor are caused by the deficiency of protein diarrhea, fatigue, edema of ankles, etc.

4.  Vitamins: Vitamins help to maintain the body functions, growth and provide nourishment to the body organs. The disease, scurvy is caused by vitamin C and the symptoms are bulging eyes, very dry hair, spongy and purplish gums, and bleeding.

5. Fibers: Fibers help in maintaining the digestive system. Few diseases are caused by the fibers and the symptoms are constipation, blood pressure, etc.

6. Minerals: There are many diseases caused due to the deficiency of minerals such as iron deficiency, zinc deficiency, magnesium deficiency, etc. A common disease, known as anemia is caused due to iron deficiency and the systems are Pale skin, Insomnia, Leg cramps, Insomnia, loss of energy, shortness of breath, etc.

7. Water: Water is a very important component of food which helps in osmolarity of body fluid, elimination of waste products, etc. Lack of water results in dehydration such as diarrhea, vomiting, excess sweating, etc.

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