x 4 + x cube + ax square + b is exactly divisible by x square + 1 find the values of a and b
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us first divide the given polynomial x 4 +x 3 +8x 2 +ax+b by (x 2 +1)
From the division, we observe that the quotient is x 2 +x+7 and the remainder is (a−1)x+(b−7).
Since it is given that x
4 +x 3 +8x 2 +ax+b is exactly divisible by x 2 +1, therefore, the remainder must be equal to 0 that is:
(a−1)x+(b−7)=0
⇒(a−1)x+(b−7)=0⋅x+0
⇒(a−1)=0,(b−7)=0(Bycomparingcoefficients)
⇒a=1,b=7
Hence, a=1 and b=7.
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