xii) If u = 3x + 1, v= y +2 and rxy = 0.6 then ruv will be :
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
or r(x, y) or ρ (x, y) or ρ .
PROPERTIES OF COEFFICIENT OF CORRELATION
1. It is a measure of the closeness of a fit in a relative sense.
2. Correlation coefficient lies between -1 and + 1, i.e., - 1 r 1.
3. The correlation is perfect and positive if r = 1 and it is perfrct and negative if r = -1
4. If r = 0, then there is no correlation between the two variables and thus the variables are
said to be independent
5. The correlation coefficient is a pure number and is not affected by a change of origin and
scale in magnitude.
This property states that if the original pair of variables x andy is changed to a new pair of
variables u and v by affecting a change of origin and scale for both x and y i.e.
b
x a
u
or
x a
b b
u ; and
y c
v
d
or
y c
v
d d
where a and c are the origins of x and y and b and d are respective scales and then we have:
xy uv
bd
| b | | d |
r r ...(A)
r
xy
and r
uv
being the coefficient of correlation between ‘x and y’ and ‘u and v’ respectively,
The equation (A) shows that numerically, the two correlation coef