12. A certain sum of money amounts to 1,008/- in 2 years and the same sum of money amounts to 1,164/- in 3 years and 6 months. Find the sum and the rate of interest.?
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Answer:
let that sum be 'x' and rate be 'r'
Step-by-step explanation:
A1 = sum +s.i1
1008 = x + x×r×2/100
1008 =x( 1 + 2r/100)
100800 = x(100+2r) --(1)
t2 = 3yrs6m = 3 yr+ 6/12 yr= 7/2yr
A2 = sum + s.i2
1164 = x + x×r×7/200
232800 =x(200+7r) --(2)
devide (2) by (1)
232800/100800 = 100+7r/100+2r
2328/1008 = 200+7r/100+2r
31200 = 2400r => r = 13%
from(1) 100800 = x[100+2(13)]
x = 100800/126 = Rs 800
Answers: sum = Rs800, rate = 13%
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