2.2.4 Example: Let us find the coordinates of P (1, 2) with reference to the new axes, when the
axes are rotated through an angle of 30°.
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Answer:
ANSWER
We have, x=4,y=2
3
and θ=−30
o
∴X=xcosθ+ysinθ
and Y=−xsinθ+ycosθ
⇒X=4cos30
o
−2
3
sin30
o
=4×
2
3
−2
3
×
2
1
and Y=4sin30
o
+2
3
cos30
o
=4×
2
1
+2
3
×
2
3
⇒X=
3
and Y=5
Hence, the given point in the new system is (
3
,5).
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